2025 Grants Guide

Solar Panel Grants & Incentives UK

Complete guide to solar panel grants, 0% VAT, ECO4 scheme, and Smart Export Guarantee payments available in 2025.

0% VAT
On Residential Solar
Up to 100%
ECO4 Funding
4-15p/kWh
SEG Export Rates

Available Grants & Incentives

While the Feed-in Tariff closed to new applicants in 2019, several valuable incentives remain available for UK homeowners considering solar panels. The most significant is the 0% VAT rate on residential solar and battery installations, which saves approximately £1,000-£2,000 on a typical installation.

0% VAT on Solar Panels

Residential solar panel and battery installations are zero-rated for VAT until at least March 2027.

Available
Potential Savings
£1,000 - £2,000
Eligibility
All residential properties
Available Until
March 2027

ECO4 Scheme

Government-backed scheme providing free or heavily subsidised energy efficiency measures including solar panels for eligible households.

Available
Potential Savings
Up to 100% of costs
Eligibility
Low-income households, certain benefits
Available Until
March 2026

Smart Export Guarantee (SEG)

Get paid for excess electricity you export to the grid. Rates vary by supplier.

Available
Potential Savings
4p - 15p per kWh exported
Eligibility
All MCS-certified installations
Available Until
Ongoing

Warm Homes: Local Grant

Local authority grants for energy efficiency improvements in fuel-poor areas.

Available
Potential Savings
Varies by area
Eligibility
Location-dependent
Available Until
Varies

0% VAT on Solar Panels

Since April 2022, residential solar panel and battery storage installations in the UK have benefited from 0% VAT. This significant incentive has been extended until at least March 2027, saving homeowners approximately £1,000-£2,000 on a typical installation.

The 0% VAT rate applies automatically - you don't need to apply or register. Simply ensure your installer is VAT registered and the installation is on a residential property.

0% VAT Eligibility

Residential properties only
Solar panels and solar thermal
Battery storage systems
Heat pumps and insulation
Commercial properties still pay 20% VAT
Must be professionally installed

ECO4 Scheme - Free Solar Panels

The Energy Company Obligation (ECO4) scheme is a government-backed programme that provides free or heavily subsidised energy efficiency measures, including solar panels, to eligible households. The scheme runs until March 2026.

ECO4 funding is provided by major energy suppliers and distributed through approved installers. If you qualify, you could receive free solar panels with no upfront cost.

ECO4 Eligibility - Qualifying Benefits

You may qualify for ECO4 if you receive any of the following benefits:

Income Support
Income-based Jobseeker's Allowance
Income-related Employment and Support Allowance
Pension Credit (Guarantee Credit)
Universal Credit
Child Tax Credit
Working Tax Credit
Housing Benefit

Additional ECO4 Requirements

  • Property EPC rating: Your home must have an EPC rating of D, E, F, or G to qualify
  • Property ownership: Available to homeowners and private tenants (with landlord permission)
  • Flex eligibility: Some households in deprived areas may qualify even without benefits

Smart Export Guarantee (SEG)

The Smart Export Guarantee (SEG) replaced the Feed-in Tariff in January 2020. Under SEG, energy suppliers with 150,000+ customers must offer to pay you for electricity you export to the grid. Rates vary significantly between suppliers, typically ranging from 4p to 15p per kWh.

SEG Requirements

  • MCS certification: Your installation must be MCS certified (all our installations qualify)
  • Smart meter: You need a smart meter or SMETS2 meter to measure exports
  • Under 5MW: System must be under 5MW capacity (all residential systems qualify)
  • Shop around: You don't have to use your current electricity supplier - compare rates

SEG Example Earnings

A typical 4kW system exports approximately 1,700 kWh per year:

Low SEG rate (4p/kWh)£68/year
Average SEG rate (10p/kWh)£170/year
Best SEG rate (15p/kWh)£255/year

We help customers register for competitive SEG tariffs after installation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I get free solar panels in the UK?

Yes, through the ECO4 scheme if you receive qualifying benefits and your property has an EPC rating of D or below. Contact us for a free eligibility check.

Is the Feed-in Tariff still available?

No, the Feed-in Tariff closed to new applications in March 2019. It has been replaced by the Smart Export Guarantee (SEG) which pays for exported electricity.

How long will the 0% VAT rate last?

The current 0% VAT rate for residential solar and battery installations is guaranteed until at least March 2027. It may be extended further.

Are there any local council grants?

Some local authorities offer additional grants through the Warm Homes: Local Grant scheme or their own initiatives. Availability varies by area - we can advise during your consultation.

Check Your Eligibility

Find out which grants and incentives you qualify for with a free consultation.